Bundesliga {vcd}R Documentation

Ergebnisse der Fussball-Bundesliga

Description

Results from the first German soccer league (1963-2005).

Usage

data("Bundesliga")

Format

A data frame with 13100 observations and 7 variables.

HomeTeam
factor. Name of the home team.
AwayTeam
factor. Name of the away team.
HomeGoals
number of goals scored by the home team.
AwayGoals
number of goals scored by the away team.
Round
round of the game.
Year
year in which the season started.
Date
starting time of the game (in "POSIXct" format).

Details

The data comprises all games in the first German soccer league since its foundation in 1963. The data have been queried online from the official Web page of the DFB and prepared as a data frame in R by Daniel Dekic and Achim Zeileis (replacing an earlier version of the data in the vcd package containing only two selected years).

Each year/season comprises 34 rounds (except 1963, 1964, 1991) so that all 18 teams play twice against each other (switching home court advantage). In 1963/64, there were only 16 teams, hence only 30 rounds. In 1991, after the German unification, there was one season with 20 teams and 38 rounds.

Source

Homepage of the Deutscher Fussball-Bund (DFB, German Football Association): http://www.dfb.de/

References

Leonhard Knorr-Held (1999), Dynamic rating of sports teams. SFB 386 “Statistical Analysis of Discrete Structures”, Discussion paper 98.

See Also

UKSoccer

Examples

data("Bundesliga")

## independence of home and away goals
tore95 <- xtabs(~ HomeGoals + AwayGoals, data = Bundesliga,
                subset = Year == 1995)
tore95
mosaic(tore95, gp = shading_max)

## number of goals per game poisson distributed?
ntore1 <- xtabs(~ HomeGoals, data = Bundesliga, subset = Year == 1995)
ntore2 <- xtabs(~ AwayGoals, data = Bundesliga, subset = Year == 1995)
ntore3 <- table(apply(subset(Bundesliga, Year == 1995)[,3:4], 1, sum))

gf1 <- goodfit(ntore1)
gf2 <- goodfit(ntore2)
gf3 <- goodfit(ntore3)

summary(gf1)
summary(gf2)
summary(gf3)
plot(gf1)
plot(gf2)
plot(gf3)

Ord_plot(ntore1)
distplot(ntore1)

[Package vcd version 1.2-4 Index]