Settu inn pakkann qtparted (leiðbeiningar um innsetningu forrita má finna í Adding Applications).
Þegar QtParted hefur verið sett inn er það opnað með því að fara í → → .
Open System Settings by going to → . Select the Advanced tab and then select Disks & Filesystems.
Each partition will be listed under Available Disks and Filesystems details of each partition.
Opnaðu Konsole með því að fara í → → .
To list the mounted devices type the following and then press the Enter key:
mount
The listing shows the device (such as a hard disk partition), the mount point (where you access the files), the filesystem type and the mount options.
This example shows the hda2 hard disk partition mounted as '/', with the filesystem type ext3. The partition is mounted with two options, one to allow the device to be read from and wrote to and the other to remount the device as read only in the event of any errors.
/dev/hda2 on / type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)
For NTFS drives refer to step 4. For FAT32 drives refer to step 5. NTFS allows only read-only access whereas FAT32 allows both read and write access.
Read the section called “Athuga diskpláss og skoða skipulag disksneiða”
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First, make a directory where the partition can be mounted. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mkdir /media/windows
Next, type the following command to mount an NTFS Windows Partition and allow read-only access followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount /dev/hdaX /media/windows/ -t ntfs -o ro,umask=0222
If your Windows partition uses the FAT32 filesystem, it is safe to allow read-write access to the partition. To do so, type the following command at the prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount /dev/hdaX /media/windows/ -t vfat -o umask=0000
Replace /dev/hdaX with the correct device name for your partition.
To unmount the partition, type the following command at the prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo umount /media/windows/
Read the section called “Athuga diskpláss og skoða skipulag disksneiða”
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First, make a directory where the partition can be mounted. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mkdir /media/windows
Next, backup your configuration file for mounting drives and open the file in a text editor with administrative privileges. To do so, type the following at the prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup
Edit your /etc/fstab
by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kate /etc/fstab
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Ef Windows-disksneiðin þín notar NTFS skráakerfið, bættu við eftirfarandi línu aftast í skrána:
/dev/hdaX /media/windows ntfs ro,umask=0222 0 0
Ef Windows-disksneiðin þín notar FAT32 skráakerfið, er óhætt að gefa les- og skrifaðgang á disksneiðina. Bættu eftirfarandi línu aftast í skrána í staðinn:
/dev/hdaX /media/windows vfat umask=0000 0 0
.
Replace /dev/hdaX with the correct device name for your partition.
Vistaðu skjalið sem þú varst að breyta og lokaðu því.
Lestu the section called “Að fá upp /etc/fstab án þess að endurræsa”.
Opnaðu Konsole með því að fara í → → .
At the prompt, type the following and then press the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount -a
Stundum getur verið gagnlegt að setja inn sérsniðna skipun í ræsingarferlið svo tölvan þín framkvæmi skipunina alltaf þegar hún er ræst. Eftirfarandi leiðbeiningar lýsa því hvernig þetta er gert.
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Edit the crontab with administrative privileges. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo crontab -e
Insert the following line:
@reboot /home/user/command
Replace /home/user/command
with the full path to your
command.
Save the file and exit. If using Nano as the default command line editor, press Ctrl+X followed by Y for Yes and then the Enter key.
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Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
followed by pressing
the button.
Locate the following line:
... default 0 ...
and replace it with the following line:
default X_sequence
Vistaðu skjalið sem þú varst að breyta og lokaðu því.
By default, the boot menu is hidden and you will need to hit Esc to see the boot menu. By following the following steps, it will be visible by default.
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Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Locate the following line:
# hiddenmenu
and uncomment it by removing the # in front of the line so that it looks like:
hiddenmenu
Vistaðu skjalið sem þú varst að breyta og lokaðu því.
Opnaðu Konsole með því að fara í → → .
Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Locate the following line:
... timeout 3 ...
and replace it with the following line:
timeout X_seconds
Vistaðu skjalið sem þú varst að breyta og lokaðu því.