Instaleaza pachetul qtparted (referinţe la legătura ulink type="help" url="help:/kubuntu/add-applications/">Adaugarea Aplicatiilor
O data instalat, lansaţi QtParted prin deschiderea meniului → → .
Deschideţi Setări Sistem folosind → . Selectaţi tab-ul Avansat şi apoi selectaţi Discuri & Sisteme de fişiere.
Fiecare partiţie va fi afişată în Dispozitive de stocare si sisteme de fişiere disponibile detalii pentru fiecare partiţie.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
Pentru o listă cu dispozitivele montate scrie urmatoarele şi apasa Enter key:
mount
Lista va afişeaza dispozitivul (cum ar fi o partiţie a harddisk-ului), punctul de montare (de unde puteţi accesa fişierele), tipul sistemului de fişiere şi opţiunile de montare.
Acest exemplu arată partiţia harddisk-ului hda2 montată ca '/', cu tipul sistemului de fişiere ext3. Partiţia este montată cu două opţiuni, una pentru a permite dispozitivului să fie citit şi scris şi o alta de remontare a dispozitivului în modul read only (numai opţiunea de citire) în eventualitatea unor erori.
/dev/hda2 pe / type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)
For NTFS drives refer to step 4. For FAT32 drives refer to step 5. NTFS allows only read-only access whereas FAT32 allows both read and write access.
Citiţi „Verifică utilizarea spaţiului pe disc şi vizualizează tabela de partiţii”
Open Konsole by going to → → .
First, make a directory where the partition can be mounted. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mkdir /media/windows
Next, type the following command to mount an NTFS Windows Partition and allow read-only access followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount /dev/hdaX /media/windows/ -t ntfs -o ro,umask=0222
If your Windows partition uses the FAT32 filesystem, it is safe to allow read-write access to the partition. To do so, type the following command at the prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount /dev/hdaX /media/windows/ -t vfat -o umask=0000
Înlocuieşte /dev/hdaX cu numele corect al dispozitivului pentru partiţia ta.
To unmount the partition, type the following command at the prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo umount /media/windows/
Citiţi „Verifică utilizarea spaţiului pe disc şi vizualizează tabela de partiţii”
Open Konsole by going to → → .
First, make a directory where the partition can be mounted. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mkdir /media/windows
Next, backup your configuration file for mounting drives and open the file in a text editor with administrative privileges. To do so, type the following at the prompt followed by pressing the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup
Edit your /etc/fstab
by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kate /etc/fstab
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Dacă partiţia dumneavoastră de Windows foloseşte sistemul de fişiere NTFS, adăugaţi următoarea linie la sfârşitul fişierului:
/dev/hdaX /media/windows ntfs ro,umask=0222 0 0
If your Windows partition uses the FAT32 filesystem, it is safe to allow read-write access to the partition. Append the following line at the end of the file:
dev/hdaX /media/windows vfat umask=0000 0 0
instead of the one above.
Înlocuieşte /dev/hdaX cu numele corect al dispozitivului pentru partiţia ta.
Save and close out of the edited file.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
At the prompt, type the following and then press the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo mount -a
Sometimes it can be useful to add a custom command to the startup process so that your computer executes it on every boot. Refer to the following procedure in order to set this up.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
Edit the crontab with administrative privileges. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo crontab -e
Inseraţi următoarea linie:
@reboot /home/user/command
Înlocuiţi /home/user/command
cu calea întreagă până la comanda dumneavoastră.
Save the file and exit. If using Nano as the default command line editor, press Ctrl+X followed by Y for Yes and then the Enter key.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
followed by pressing
the button.
Locate the following line:
... default 0 ...
and replace it with the following line:
default X_sequence
Save and close out of the edited file.
By default, the boot menu is hidden and you will need to hit Esc to see the boot menu. By following the following steps, it will be visible by default.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Locate the following line:
# hiddenmenu
and uncomment it by removing the # in front of the line so that it looks like:
hiddenmenu
Save and close out of the edited file.
Open Konsole by going to → → .
Make a backup of your boot configuration file. To do so, type the following at the command prompt followed by the Enter key (if asked for a password, enter your user password and press the Enter key):
sudo cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/menu.lst_backup
Edit the menu.lst
file by pressing
Alt+F2 and then typing
kdesu kwrite /boot/grub/menu.lst
in the Run
Command dialog followed by pressing the
button.
Locate the following line:
... timeout 3 ...
and replace it with the following line:
timeout X_seconds
Save and close out of the edited file.